Limitations of a Gigabit Network

You’ve upgraded to a gigabit network and you already notice a big speed boost.  Here are the limitation of a gigabit network you should know about.

What is a Gigabit Network?

Wired Gigabit networks have far superseded the days when Ethernet or its successor, Fast Ethernet, were employed to deliver 10 Mbps to 100 Mbps over a network. However, the next best thing, which has been around for over a decade now, is Gigabit, running at 1000 Mbps or 1 Gigabit over many networks.

Bearing this in mind, what would be the first thing you’d think of when you hear of a “Gigabit network”?  You may associate Gigabit networks with large corporate companies who can afford to implement this “expensive” technology in order to gain faster connections, along with all the “complex” equipment needed to support such requirements.  The truth is, it was expensive when it was first introduced into the market, however the price has eventually dropped so that small businesses and home users alike can benefit from it.

Gigabit_Router_Speed_Comparison

In a previous article, we explained the benefits of upgrading to a gigabit network at your home or office.  Here are some points you should keep in mind.

Limitations of a Gigabit Network

It doesn’t help to speed up internet connection

Gigabit networks are designed to help speed up the transfer rate of data between one device, desktop or server, to another, within an internal network. Whoever your broadband provider is, they’d be the ones who’ll determine and set your Internet connection speed. This is why a Gigabit network will leave this area unaffected until services like Google Fiber are widely available. Just think of the Internet as connecting to an external source from your desktop, phone or device.

Your gigabit networks will not run at 1000 Mbps for everything

Since resources are shared, there are many things running on your network that will be utilizing pieces of that 1000 Mbps gigabit speed. Speedier performances will however be very noticeable compared to a 100 Mbps network.  Also, note that many wireless devices still haven’t reached gigabit speeds, although we are getting there.

Is all of your equipment gigabit capable?

Have you confirmed that all of the equipment on your network is capable or running at your new gigabit speed? Having a gigabit router and the correct Cat 6 cabling is enough to get you up to gigabit speeds only for devices that support Gigabit.  It won’t break the bank to get them up to speed though.  For instance you can buy $15 switches, $20 routers with Wi-Fi, $0.50 cables, and even PCI gigabit network cards to install on old computers for around $10-25, making the possibility of running a Gigabit network an affordable reality!

For more advice on setting up a gigabit network in your office or home, contact your local IT professionals.

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Whether at home or in the office, the low cost and huge benefit of running a gigabit network is too good to pass up.  Here’s what you need to know.

What is a Gigabit Network?

Let’s start with what a network, let alone gigabit network means in the context of your office or home.  The network is how all of your computers, wifi/wired printers, tablets and even TVs talk to each other.

Gigabit_Router_Speed_Comparison

The speed at which your devices talk to each other is determined by your network equipment such as your wireless router and network cables connecting all of your devices to the router. Having equipment and cabling capable of gigabit speeds means you are running 10 times faster than traditional networking equipment often running at 10 or 100mbit speeds.

Benefits of a Gigabit network

  1.  Google fiber could be coming to you 

    That’s right, gigabit internet could well be accessible to you, helping your network perform better, along with improved traffic flow to better avoid bottle necks.

  2. Faster file transfer rates and program load times 

    Up to ten times the speed to help increase communications between your office computers for file sharing, and loading programs over the network. It can also, for instance, considerably reduce the waiting time for backups to complete, compared to the average standard Ethernet rate of 12.5 Mbps.

  3. Your equipment may already be compatible 

    If your equipment is fairly new, the chances are that it may support running on a Gigabit connection. Equipment such as desktops, LAN switches, cables, and so forth, all need to be able to run 1000 Mbps and have ports that support this too. Category 5e or 6 cables are the best to use in a Gigabit network.

  4. Old switches/ routers can still work on a Gigabit network 

    What’s good is that you don’t need to throw your existing switch/router away. You can obtain a standalone gigabit-enabled switch, like a Netgear that can cost around $40, and connect it up your old switch or router.For the low price of setting up a Gigabit network it’s definitely worth the upgrade. Anything that streamlines access to applications, facilitates smooth daily backup operations, or allows access to any shared resource in the company is going to benefit everyone.

For more advice on setting up a gigabit network in your office or home, contact your local IT professionals.

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Everyone Needs Guest Wifi

Providing wifi has become so popular that you’ll find it in just about every establishment. Having a guest wifi is a necessary safeguard for your data. 

You can see this for yourself by simply looking at the available Wi-Fi networks broadcasted and picked up by any device like your smart-phone, tablet or laptop. As Wi-Fi can be easily accessed in many businesses, from coffee shops, to fast foods chains, to airports and public transport, why shouldn’t your business or home offer it too? 

Practical reasons why setting up a guest network is important

Accommodating business needs.

Providing guest wifi for customers or visitors

After all, it’d be very inhospitable to turn down Wi-Fi requests from associates, guests or customers who need access to the Internet. By setting up a guest Wi-Fi network, you can grant them the right to stay productive on their projects, allowing them to access their emails or their files on the cloud, without them having to resort to doing it all on their smart-phone. How many times have you had, or will you be having temporary staff, contractors and visitors on-site, needing Wi-Fi access or at least an internet connection of some sort? After all, it’s impolite to say no to them, right?

Keeping the LAN (Local Area Network) private.

OnsitePCSolution_Update_Security

It’s wise to separate the business’ or home LAN from unauthorized public access. Your LAN will typically hold internal files, folders, display device names and access to the intranet. As the saying goes, it’s best to be safe than sorry. This will tighten up any vulnerability from both accidental and intended malicious activities which could otherwise compromise any part of your business.

Providing a different password.

Password for your wifi

You wouldn’t want to give the same password to just anyone who will be able to note and potentially store it for later use, especially if it’s for any of your own personal business accounts. Besides, some passwords can have a simple format which can make it easy for anyone to guess. It’s time to close that vulnerability!

Setting up a Guest Wi-Fi Network

Now you understand the reasons and the benefits of having a guest Wi-Fi network. It’s really simple to set one up.  Our next guide will walk you through the general steps on how to do it.

For more ways you can protect your privacy, data and business from breaches, contact your local IT professionals.

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A major OpenSSL bug has been found that could affect 70% of secure websites.

A major OpenSSL bug has been found that could affect 70% of secure websites.

A major bug has been found in the popular OpenSSL library used by thousands of online merchants, email providers and banks.  The bug allows anyone on the internet to read a user’s private information while it is being sent back and forth to the website.  A security advisory has been issued by OpenSSL.

Why is the bug called Heartbleed?

The code affected by this bug is in the heartbeat portion of the protocol which keeps the connection to the website active.  When the bug is exploited it causes memory to leak its content while it is being sent over the internet, which contains sensitive and private information.

How does this affect me?

If the website you are logging in to, such as your bank, email or an online store uses a version of OpenSSL that has this bug:

  • An attacker can open a connection to your bank over and silently download among other things the keys used to prove the bank is who they say they are.
  • They can then pretend to be your bank and you will not notice anything different, while all of your communication is being stolen.

It is estimated that up to 70% of internet websites are affected by this bug.  Companies can fix the bug by upgrading to the latest version of OpenSSL, creating new certificates and removing old certificates.

How can I protect myself?

First check if the website you are accessing has an “https” in front of the address, meaning it should be a secure connection. All banks, email webpages and online stores should have this:

Check for https in front of your website address.

If it is a secure connection, enter the website here to check if the bug exists.

http://filippo.io/Heartbleed/ will let you know if the site has the Heartbleed Bug.

http://filippo.io/Heartbleed/ will let you know if the site has the Heartbleed Bug.

If it does exist, avoid using the website until they have upgraded their OpenSSL.  For further assistance with the Heartbleed bug or other security issues, contact your local IT professionals.

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What a NAS typically looks like.

NAS (not to be confused with NOS) is an essential tool for sharing files, doing backups and many other common functions between computers in your home or office.  Network Attached Storage, or ‘NAS’, isn’t the first thing you will think of when you’re shopping around for a computer.  As your home or office PC’s, tablets and smartphones build up, the term NAS will likely come up somewhere.

How can you use a NAS for your Home or Office?

Once you have several computers in your home or office, you’ll realize that it’s an inefficient use of time to constantly duplicate files from one hard drive to the next just so you can access them from all your devices.  That’s where NAS come in.  It’s an external hard drive with a light operating system (OS) to help make ‘sharing’ easier.

Western-Digital-Red-3TB-Synology-DS1812

Another look at a different NAS model.

Most of us pull information directly from the cloud, or huge datacenters scattered all over the world, but the issue with this is many people are not yet connected to a high speed connection.  A typical image (i.e. JPG or PNG) will download in just a few seconds if you’re retrieving it from a server, but large files like HD videos will require several hours.  The proximity to a server and the connection quality become limiting factors when we want to share any type of digital content.

So instead of uploading huge video files to the cloud (i.e. DropBox) and then sharing them via this route, people on the same network can share information using a NAS.  The biggest benefit of having a NAS for your home or office network is that you don’t need to run a dedicated PC at all times for people to access files.  As we already pointed out, the NAS is a computer on its own, with the exception that it possess just enough horsepower to carry out what it’s intended for.

More features already built in

Most NAS devices also have built-in printer sharing, so a single household can have access to the printer’s feature at all time from any supported devices.

You may also notice that your computer has a ‘back-up’ feature, which allows you to restore or retrieve lost files should there be some sort of software complications down the line.  While this method is completely acceptable for most cases, people who are even more concerned about their data should find a secondary source to back up their files to, such as a NAS.

Lastly, NAS is also extremely useful for pulling up information on-the-go.  If configured correctly, a NAS can act like a server so any user can pull up whatever is stored on the server from any location with an internet connection.  Just keep in mind that once you’re out of range of your own network, how fast you can retrieve these files from the NAS will depend on the connection you’re currently using.

To learn how your office can benefit from a NAS device, contact your local IT support.

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